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Der Jüdische Friedhof Dieburg
The
Jewish Cemetery in Dieburg
The
cemetery is divided into three parts.
The
oldest part is in the southernmost area and contains the oldest
stones, dated 1715.
This
area used to be entered through an entrance gate in the south wall,
now bricked up.
According
to city records, funerals also took place here between 1600 and 1700.
The
gravestones from this period are made of sandstone, plain designs,
rectangular or with round arches.
The
inscriptions are almost all in Hebrew.
The
central part is from the 19th century. The stones here are
sandstone, erratic boulders, some marble slabs and a few marble
gravestones.
This
was the period when Jewish life became assimilated.
The
names have been Germanized, some inscriptions have Christian wording
and are bi-lingual (German and Hebrew).
There
are some classical gravestones that are richly decorated, but some
plain ones as well.
The
new part contains the graves from the 1920s and 30s.
A
large part of this area is unoccupied.
The
latest burials to take place here are only witnessed by the graves of
three Polish "displaced persons". The stones in this part
are made of polished granite and marble.
The
inscriptions were bilingual (German-Hebrew) and included dates of
birth.
The
Dieburg cemetery is a district community cemetery.
In
the mid-19th century, the following 21 communities were
involved:
Eppertshausen
Georgenhausen
Groß-Bieberau
Groß-Umstadt
Groß-Zimmern
Gundernhausen
Habitzheim
Klein-Umstadt
Lengfeld
Messel
Münster
Ober-Klingen
Ober-Ramstadt
Raibach
Reinheim
Roßdorf
Semd
Spachbrücken
Ueberau
Urberach
Zeilhard
.
1 DVD-ROM 1200 photos
ISBN 3-938454-18-0
ISBN (new) 978-3-938454-18-3
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